Fondata da Bruno Leoni
a cura del Dipartimento di Scienze politiche e sociali
dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Editrice Giuffrè (fino al 2005)
dal 2006 Editrice Rubbettino
dal 2019 Editrice PAGEPress

Abstract


Autore:
Roberta Adelaide Modugno

Titolo:
"Libertà versus democrazia in Friedrich von Hayek, Bruno Leoni e Hans Hermann Hoppe"

During the second half of the XXth century the superiority of the democratic model was given for granted and it seemed that in the field of political institutions nothing new remained to be discovered and that liberal democracy was the final step of a long historical constitutional process. But in the western world democracy is living a crisis in representation and confidence. Friedrich von Hayek, Bruno Leoni and Hans Hermann Hoppe criticized the inconsistencies of democracy. Their criticism is very interesting because these authors can be considered representative of the difficult relationships between democracy and classical liberalism, between public choices and individual liberty, and between liberty and equality. Hayek approaches the topic of the representative democracy from a perspective of classical liberalism. Leoni’s criticism represents the transition from classical liberalism to libertarianism. He blamed democracy for having paved the way to a more and more invasive and oppressive statism. Hoppe is the author who arrives to the most radical and extreme conclusions about democracy, which is considered a “god that failed”.