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Machines

2014-15 Academic year

Lecturer: Stefano Farnč  

Course name: Machines
Course code: 502468
Degree course: Ingegneria Elettrica, Ingegneria Industriale
Disciplinary field of science: ING-IND/08
The course relates to:
University credits: ECTS 6
Course website: n.d.

Specific course objectives

The aim of the course “Machines” is to illustrate the main building and operating characteristics of the fluid machines of major industrial interest. Particular attention is devoted to the selection criteria of the machines, to the regulation criteria and to the interaction plant-machine in order to their optimal use. The characteristics of the main energy production plants, their fields of application, their performance and operating conditions are synthetically analyzed.

Course programme

General Principles. Introduction to the course and to the study of the machines.

Elements of hydraulics

  • Hydrostatics
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Channels and pipes

Operating hydraulic machines
Basic concepts, classification, operating ranges and criteria for selection of pumps. Reciprocating pumps. Centrifugal pumps. Other machines.

Engine hydraulic machines
Utilization of hydropower. Generalities on hydroelectric plants and storage systems. Hydraulic turbines. Impulse turbines. Reaction turbines. Other machines.

Heat engines

  • Elements of thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic cycles

Steam turbines
Steam-powered equipments. Impulse turbines. Reaction turbines.

Gas turbines

Operating machines
Reciprocating compressors. Rotary compressors.

Cogeneration and combined cycles.

Course entry requirements

Basic knowledge of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics.

Course structure and teaching

Lectures (hours/year in lecture theatre): 45
Practical class (hours/year in lecture theatre): 0
Practicals / Workshops (hours/year in lecture theatre): 0

Suggested reading materials

The textbook consists of the lecture notes of the professor

Testing and exams

The exam consists of a written test divided into two parts: theory and exercises. To pass the exam, it is necessary to obtain a sufficient evaluation in both parties. The final grade is the average of the marks obtained in the two parts (both sufficient).

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